منابع مشابه
[Antibiotic prophylaxis in surgery].
One of the more dramatic effects of antimicrobial chemotherapy has been its influence on the practice of modern surgeryl. The use of perioperative antibiotic prophylaxis has been shown to prevent post-surgical wound and other infections. When employed rationally, significant reductions in morbidity and mortality as well as savings in resources can be clearly demonstrated. However; when used exc...
متن کاملAntibiotic prophylaxis for cardiac surgery.
Antibiotic prophylaxis for cardiac surgery is a controversial area. Recent systematic reviews and meta-analyses of randomized controlled trials have concluded that surgical site infection can be reduced by prolonging prophylaxis for 24-48 h. Also, post-operative pneumonia and all-cause mortality can be reduced by giving agents with both anti-Gram-negative and anti-Gram-positive activity. The ch...
متن کاملAntibiotic prophylaxis in otolaryngologic surgery
AIM Antibiotic prophylaxis aims to prevent infection of surgical sites before contamination or infection occurs. Prolonged antibiotic prophylaxis does not enhance the prevention of surgical infection and is associated with higher rates of antibiotic-resistant microorganisms. This review of the literature concerning antibiotic prophylaxis, with an emphasis on otolaryngologic surgery, aims to de...
متن کاملAntibiotic Prophylaxis in Paediatric Surgery
Effect of antibiotic prophylaxis was studied in 400 children undergoing various types of surgery. Patients were divided into different classes according to the type of operation and each was further randomized into a routine or trial group. The routine group received antibiotics for prolonged periods. In the trial group, "clean" cases (class A) did not getany antibiotics. The “clean-contaminate...
متن کامل[Antibiotic prophylaxis in dermatologic surgery].
This article discusses factors to take into consideration for the rational use of antibiotics to prevent postoperative infection in dermatologic surgery. The treatment of choice is described.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Ear, Nose & Throat Journal
سال: 1997
ISSN: 0145-5613,1942-7522
DOI: 10.1177/014556139707601101